St Mary's Church
St Mary's Art
Grotto & Rose Garden
Belfast City Council Sign


 

 

Belfast City Council Sign

Belfast City Council have designed an information stand outside the Church in Chapel Lane.

A photograph of the stand is shown here, and the information on the stand is recreated further down this page.

Click here to read the stand content

St Mary's Chapel

City Centre

 
   

1784

 

 

 

On Sunday, 30th May 1784, St Mary's was opened in Crooked Lane (now Chapel Lane). This was the first Catholic Church in Belfast and it was built at a time when there was a strong ecumenical spirit within the town. Indeed, its Protestant inhabitants contributed sunstantially towards the cost of the building and the 1st Belfast Volunteer Company, under the command of Captain Waddell Cunningham, lined the Chapel yard as a guard of honour, in full dress, and presented arms to the priest as he passed into the Chapel.

In the mid 1700s, prior to the opening of St Mary's, the Catholics of Belfast had gathered at Friars Bush Graveyard, on Stranmillis Road, to celebrate Mass. Another place of worship was the house of John Kennedy, the curler, on Castle Street. His mahogany cabinet was used as an altar at these early services and it remains in the sacristy of St Mary's today.

By 1866 the Catholic population of Belfast had risen to 45,000 and St Mary's could no longer cope with the increasing numbers attending Sunday Masses. The Belfast architect, John O'Neill, was commissioned to draw up plans for a new church on the site, with the proviso that he include as much of the original building as possible. The dedication of the new St Mary's Chapel took place on 22 November 1868.

O'Neills plans incorporated the walls of the original church and included the red brick facade in Romanesque style that extends out to the pavement of Chapel Lane. His improvements also included a tower to the south side of the main front that was carried up as a tall three-stage belfry.

Further work to the Chapel was undertaken by Padraig Gregory in 1940-41. The gabel wall behind the altar was removed and a new one installed further back. This allowed a new sacristy and apse to be built. O'Neill's belfry tower was removed at this time for being unsafe.

 

 

Father Patrick McAlea came to St Mary's in 1950 and it was he who arranged and supervised the building of the Lourdes Grotto in the grounds of the Chapel. Thousands attended the Solomn opening and Dedication of the shrine on 21 November 1954 and it has since become not only a place of quiet visitation and prayer, but also a scene of large pilgrimages.

Visit the Belfast Welcome Centre, at 47 Donegall Place, near the City Hall, for information on Belfast's Christian Heritage, other places of interest, tours and what's on in Belfast and Northern Ireland.

Telephone 028 9024 6609

www.gotobelfast.com